Thyroidectomy is the surgical removal of the thyroid gland. This procedure is often recommended when medication or other treatments are not effective or when a definitive solution is required. It is a necessary intervention for a range of thyroid conditions that affect a patient’s health and quality of life.
Surgery is typically needed for conditions such as:
The type of thyroidectomy performed depends on the specific condition being treated. Dr. Sonal Bharat Chavan carefully assesses each patient to determine the most suitable surgical approach.
A thorough diagnosis is essential for determining if a thyroidectomy is necessary. Dr. Sonal Bharat Chavan uses a combination of clinical evaluation, blood tests, and imaging to get an accurate assessment.
During the physical examination, the surgeon will check the patient's neck for any swelling or lumps in the thyroid area and assess vocal cord function.
Blood tests measure hormone levels to check for hyperthyroidism. An ultrasound provides a detailed image of the gland, helping to identify nodules, their size, and their location.
For suspicious nodules, a fine needle aspiration biopsy is performed to collect a tissue sample. This sample is then tested for the presence of cancer cells.
Thyroidectomy is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon makes a small incision in the front of the neck to access the thyroid gland. They then carefully remove all or part of the gland, making sure to preserve the nearby parathyroid glands and laryngeal nerves, which control the voice. The incision is then closed with sutures.
Recovery is generally smooth. Patients can expect to stay in the hospital for 1-2 days. Initial recovery from the surgical site takes a few weeks, while complete healing of the incision may take several months.
Dr. Chavan takes every precaution to minimize complications. Possible risks include temporary voice changes, neck numbness, or low calcium levels. These can be managed with medication or supportive care. Patients who undergo a total thyroidectomy will require lifelong thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
After a total thyroidectomy, patients are prescribed thyroid hormone replacement medication. It is crucial to take this medication as directed to maintain a healthy metabolism and energy levels.
Regular follow-up appointments with Dr. Chavan are essential for monitoring hormone and calcium levels, checking the surgical site, and ensuring long-term well-being.
Dr. Sonal Bharat Chavan is a skilled and compassionate general and colorectal surgeon in Thane. Her expertise in performing intricate neck surgeries like thyroidectomy, combined with her dedication to patient-first care, makes her a trusted choice. She prioritizes minimal scarring, preserving vital structures, and ensuring a comfortable and confident recovery for her patients.
If you have a thyroid condition and are considering surgery, early consultation with an expert is vital. Book a consultation with Dr. Sonal Bharat Chavan today to discuss your treatment options and get the best care available.
You can usually start with a liquid diet and then progress to soft foods as tolerated. It’s important to stay hydrated.
